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How to Make Slow Burning Fuses from Yarn, Sugar, & Potassium Nitrate

Dec 6, 2012 05:51 PM
Jul 1, 2015 04:39 PM
"How to Make Slow Burning Fuses from Yarn, Sugar, & Potassium Nitrate" cover image

Here's how to make a simple form of a slow burning fuse from materials around the house.

WARNING: Ignition of an incendiary or explosive material may not be legal in your area, so check local laws before attempting. Use of this video content is at your own risk.

I made these fuses out of 100% cotton yarn, soaked in a solution of KNO3 (potassium nitrate) and white table sugar.

Sparkler emitting smoke on grassy surface.

Mix together a composition of 36 grams KNO3, and 24 grams of white table sugar and shake them together to make sure they are well mixed.

Measuring 36g of KNO3 and 24g of sugar using a digital scale.

Next, boil 1/3 cup of water and stir in the composition until it's completely dissolved.

Cooking process in a frying pan with water boiling.
Cooking in a skillet with steam rising.
Cooking process in a frying pan with water boiling.
Cooking in a skillet with steam rising.

Measure out about 12 feet of 100% cotton yarn, and soak it in the solution, and at any point now the yarn can be removed and strung out on a cookie sheet in a zigzag pattern.

Measuring and cutting white cord with gloves on a table.
Cooking pasta in a pot on a portable stove outdoors.
Cooking tray with string laid out in parallel lines.
Measuring and cutting white cord with gloves on a table.
Cooking pasta in a pot on a portable stove outdoors.
Cooking tray with string laid out in parallel lines.

Preheat your oven to 300ºF and bake for 20 minutes.

Hand removing a baking rack from an oven.

Then let cool for 5-10 minutes.

Hands arranging flexible wire shapes on a baking tray with a red oven mitt nearby.
Cutting white string with scissors on a baking tray
Hands arranging flexible wire shapes on a baking tray with a red oven mitt nearby.
Cutting white string with scissors on a baking tray

At this point, the yarn should be very stiff and can be cut down into different lengths for different projects.

A hand using a cotton swab to apply a substance to a cylindrical object.
Smoke rising from a smokebomb on a street.
A hand using a cotton swab to apply a substance to a cylindrical object.
Smoke rising from a smokebomb on a street.

I used these fuses in a batch of smoke flares seen in a different project. You can see that project video here.

How to Make Slow Burning Fuses from Yarn, Sugar, & Potassium Nitrate

Testing the fuses, I was happy to see they had a steady burn rate of about 3 seconds per inch. Every batch is a little different, so it's a good idea to test a piece to get a feel for how it burns, before actually using it for a specific purpose.

Candle smoke wafting against a textured wall.

I've found a fun use for these fuse cords is in making a cheap batch of make-shift sparklers for me and my kids.

How to Make Slow Burning Fuses from Yarn, Sugar, & Potassium Nitrate

Hundreds can be made for just a couple of dollars, and they burn and sparkle brilliantly at night.

If you liked this project, perhaps you'll like some of my others. Check them out at thekingofrandom.com.

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